TEACHING
Daryl Wood
(Daryl is a fivefold teacher on the Kingdomquest apostolic team.)
WHO WILL BUILD GODS HOUSE?
"And it shall be, when your days are fulfilled, when you must go to be with your fathers, that I will set up your seed after you, who will be of your sons; and I will establish his kingdom. He shall build Me a house, and I will establish his throne forever (1 Chron. 17:11, 12)."
King David had it in his heart to build a house for God. While he lived in a fine house of cedar, the ark of the covenant was housed in a tent. David felt bad about that (v. 1).
Initially, Nathan the prophet gave David the "green light" for the temples construction. Then, upon hearing the word of the Lord, he had to rescind that encouragement (v.2- 4). (It is generally a good thing to exhort a faithful man that Gods grace is with him to do all that is in his heart. This case was an exception.) Why? Certainly Davids motive was not at issue. (See 1 Kings 6:8.)
Just what was going on here? The full answer appears to be rather complex.
For starters, God didnt really seem to be into the "house" thing, at least not in the way that David was thinking. In fact, there has not been any point in history when He has been.
A plethora of verses evidence this fact:
"Go and tell My servant David, Thus ways the Lord: "You shall not build Me a house to dwell in. For I have not dwelt in a house since the time that I brought up Israel, even to this day, but have gone from tent to tent, and from one tabernacle to another. Wherever I have moved about with all Israel, have I ever spoken a word to any of the judges of Israel, whom I commanded to shepherd My people, saying, Why have you not built Me a house of cedar? (1 Chron. 17:4-6)""
Gods choice was to be mobile, not static. Hence, the rhetorical question, "Have I ever asked this of you?"
"Thus says the Lord: Heaven is My throne, and earth is My footstool. Where is the house that you will build Me? And where is the place of My rest? For all those things My hand has made, and all those things exist, says the Lord. But on this one will I look: On him who is poor and of a contrite spirit, and who trembles at My word (Is. 66:1, 2)."
What can man possibly build for God to inhabit? His choice for a dwelling place is to tabernacle with tenderhearted people who fear Him, with those who place the highest premium on His Word!
It is interesting that Stephen addresses this matter right before His execution. Directly prior to transitioning into a rebuke for the Pharisees who would kill him, Stephen reminds them of Davids desire to build a house for God, and Solomons follow-through on that desire (Acts 7:45-47). "However, the Most High does not dwell in temples made with hands, as the prophet says . . . (v.48). The word "however" is huge! Stephen then quotes Isaiah 66:1, 2 (v.49). It is fun to consider what Stephen might have said next had he continued with this line of reasoning, though it was not for this people at this time.
Paul brings the identical case to Ephesus: "God, who made the world and everything in it, since He is Lord of heaven and earth, does not dwell in temples made with hands (Acts 17:24)."
Jesus reinforced this truth throughout His earthly ministry. Laid in an animal trough at birth, He later exclaimed, "Foxes have holes and birds of the air have nests, but the Son of Man has nowhere to lay His head (Luke 9:58)."
The heavenly ministry will be no different in this respect. Note the cry as the heavenly bride is adorned for her husband: "And I heard a loud voice from heaven saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and He will dwell with them, and they shall be His people, and God Himself will be with them and be their God (Rev. 21:3)." And exactly where will God dwell with men? Together in a celestial box? Nope.
"But I saw no temple in it, for the Lord God Almighty and the Lamb are its temple (Rev. 21:22)."
The concern, effort, and expense that David concentrated into building this physical "house for God" were considerableeven after learning that he himself would not be permitted to build it. (See 1 Chron. 22:1-5.) He insisted that it be "magnificent, famous, and glorious." Clearly, this was a major priority to David, though there is absolutely no indication in the Scriptures that the Lord shared his passion for this. (Upon its erection it was chosen by God as a "house of sacrifice", but it was never established as "Gods house" in the sense of a unique dwelling place for Him. See 2 Chron. 7:12)
The contemporary parallels are striking. Today, the emphasis attached to a material structure, which serves as an assembly point for a local body of believers, is often as profound as it is misplaced. Somewhere during the course of history the very definition of "church" drifted from its true biblical meaning, so as to apply equally to an edifice made of wood, stones, and carpet fabric, not to mention more ornate and expensive construction materials. In all this I can hear the Lords question, "Where is the house that you will build for Me?"
David quite obviously embraced the physical temple, which was eventually built by his son, Solomon, as the fulfillment of Gods promise to him through Nathan the prophet. But was it?
"And it shall be, when your days are fulfilled, when you must go to be with your fathers, that I will set up your seed after you, who will be of your sons, and I will establish his kingdom. He shall build Me a house, and I will establish his throne forever. I will be his Father, and he shall be My son; and I will not take My mercy away from him, as I took it from him who was before you. And I will establish him in My house and in My kingdom forever; and his throne shall be established forever (1 Chron. 17:11-14)."
Sounds like a work of permanence, right? Problem is, this doesnt match up well with what Solomon actually performed.
"I will establish his kingdom."This was fulfilled for Solomon. See 2 Kings 2:12. "He shall build Me a house."Again, so far so good. (2 Chron.3-5) "I will establish his throne forever."Here is where the problems begin. When the Lord appeared to Solomon in a dream, God extended a promise to him that involved his throne being established forever. (See 2 Chron. 7:12-22, especially verse 18.) However, that promise was conditional upon Solomons faithfulness (v.17-19). He did not fulfill the conditions, and the kingdom was torn from his lineage, in largest part, beginning with the very next generation (1 Kings 11:9-13). Notably, there is no mention of this conditional aspect in the promise given to David by God through Nathan the prophet. Concerning the record, it puts these two accounts at variance with one another. "I will be his Father, and he shall be My son; and I will not take away My mercy from him, as I took it from him who was before you."This promise is also in conflict with what played out in Solomons life. Through the influence of his foreign wives, Solomon turned away from the Lord in his heart. He became an idol worshiper (1 Kings 11:1-10), and continued in this lifestyle until his death. (The high places that he had built for idolatrous practices were not destroyed until the days of Josiah. See 2 Kings 23:1) Years earlier, his father, David, had cautioned him regarding his relationship with the Lord, "If you seek Him, He will be found by you, but if you forsake Him, He will cast you off forever." This somber warning apparently came to pass. Certainly, Gods mercy was withdrawn from Solomon, even as it was from Davids predecessor, Saul. "I will establish him in My house and in My kingdom." (See previous paragraph.)
Solomon was a type of Christ, but only in a very limited sense, due to his departure from God and His Word. The seed to whom Nathan referred was undoubtedly Jesus Christ himself. Only Jesus satisfied all aspects of this prophetic word concerning sonship, the everlasting throne, and the Kingdom of God. Only Jesus can construct "the house" that God had in view when He responded to Davids ambition to build Him a dwelling place.
Likewise, the house that Solomon built was only the most limited of types, when compared to that which God desires for His home. For all of its natural splendor, Solomons house was a humble shell; Gods presence is the substance. His glory was never, is never, and will never be limited to a specific geographical location.
The continuance of Solomons house was conditional (2 Chron. 7:11-22). Consistent with the admonition (v. 19-22), it was destroyed with finality in 70 A.D. due to the disobedience of the Hebrew nation.
In contrast, the house of God has enduring, infinite weight. The Chief Architect and Builder is constructing an eternal dwelling that will not fail. Those who have surrendered their lives to His purpose form the building materials.
"Coming to Him as to a living stone, rejected indeed by men, but chosen by God and precious, you also, as living stones, are being built up a spiritual house, a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ (1 Peter 2:4,5)."
"Now, therefore, you are no longer strangers and foreigners, but fellow citizens with the saints and members of the household of God, having been built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ Himself being the chief cornerstone, in whom the whole building, being joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord, in whom you also are being built together for a habitation of God in the Spirit (Eph. 2:19-22)."
As so often happens with a prophetic word, David perceived only a very faint shadow of Gods gracious intention. David imagined the complete fulfillment of his promise to be immediate, thus missing the grander scheme, which is everlasting. Focusing on the physical building, he overlooked the real home that God desired, a spiritual house in which true worshipers worship in spirit and in truth. Assuming his boy, Solomon, to be the chosen builder, he failed to recognize the Messianic implications of that which was spoken to him.
With the vantage point of this history behind us, and with Gods grace helping us as we move forward, may we fare better than David in this objective, as we co-labor with the One whom He has chosen to build His house. As with our ancestor in the faith, it can be easy for us to get so caught up with our own vision of building a "work for God" as to be oblivious to the fact that it might be out of sync with His!
"Now all these things happened to them as examples, and they were written for our admonition, on whom the ends of the ages have come (1 Cor. 10:11)."
Here are the main summary points for present-day application: Jesus is building His house! That house, the church, consists of His people (Matt. 16:18). Men can conceive many grandiose plans with the intention of accomplishing something that is a delight to the Lord. Some of those projects may even look immensely impressive to the human eye, and yet still fail to approach the true purpose of God. Church programs, missions, buildings, etc. that do not resonate with heavens blueprint God oftentimes permits, and these things may accomplish a measure of "good". However the eternal significance of our life efforts may only be manifest after the smoke clears following the test of fire. Then it will be abundantly evident whether ones efforts were devoted to assisting Him in building His house, or the alternative the pursuit of ones own personal agenda.
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